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          | Kabuki 
            Actor Nizaemon - The Chapter of Tosen 
 
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          | JAPAN 
            / 1994 / Japanese / Color / 16mm / 158 min 
 Director: Haneda Sumiko
 Photography: Nishio Kiyoshi, Soda Kikumatsu, Sato Kazuto
 Sound: Takizawa Osamu
 Producer: Kudo Mitsuru
 Production Company, Source: Jiyu Kobo Co., Ltd.
 15-1 Nanpeidai, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-0036
 Phone: 81-3-3463-7543 / Fax: 81-3-3496-4295
 
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 | Haneda 
            Sumiko 
  Documentary filmmaker. Born 1926 in Dalian, North East China. Joined 
            Iwanami Productions in 1950. From 1953 worked as an assistant director 
            and wrote scripts for industrial films, then directed her first film 
            Women's College in the Village ("Mura no fujin gakkyu") 
            in 1957. In 1977, she produced independently the highly acclaimed 
            documentary The Cherry Tree with Gray Blossoms ("Usuzumi 
            no sakura"). She left Iwanami in 1981 in favor of independent 
            filmmaking. Her works include Ode to Mt. Hayachine ("Hayachine 
            no fu," 1982), and AkikoPortrait of a Dancer 
            ("AkikoAru dansa no shozo," 1985). She is especially 
            acclaimed for her work on the problems of old age such as seen in 
            How to Care for the Senile ("Chihosei rojin no sekai," 
            1986), and the 6-part series Kabuki Actor Nizaemon ("Kabuki-yakusha 
            Kataoka Nizaemon," 1994), an intimate portrait of the late Nizaemon, 
            one of the greatest Kabuki actors of our time in the last years of 
            his life. In 1996 she made Welfare as Chosen by Our Town's Citizens 
            ("Jumin no sentaku shita machi no fukushi"), and has just 
            completed work on its sequel, Questions Yet Remain ("Mondai 
            wa kore kara desu").
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          | Kataoka Nizaemon the 13th (1903-1994) was one of the greatest Kabuki 
            actors of this century. Since making Nizaemon as Lord Sugawara 
            ("Kan Sho-jo: Kataoka Nizaemon," 1982) featuring the great 
            actor performing his most celebrated role in the play The Tragedy 
            of Lord Sugawara ("Sugawara-Denju Tenarai-Kagami,") 
            it has been filmmaker Haneda Sumiko's life work to film the venerable 
            performer's old age. In 1994, she completed the monumental 6-part, 
            14-hour documentary Kabuki Actor Nizaemon ("Kabuki-Yakusha 
            Kataoka Nizaemon"). This film from that series is called Chapter 
            of Tosen. Tosen, taken from the words of a Sung-era poem is the 
            ascent towards the heavens of a hermit wizard. Haneda observes the 
            great actor's final days. He has been blind for years, and has gradually 
            lost control of his body and needs people to help him walk on stage. 
            Yet, when the music of the stage reaches his ears, the god of theater 
            possesses his body.
 
 Juror's 
            Statement
 Human beings are active creatures. We dream of unlimited progress, 
            unable to control ourselves. We somehow live surrounded by a flow 
            which forces us ahead. This flow only accelerates and we can do nothing 
            to suppress it. And so we are consumed with uneasiness. What fate 
            awaits the human race? Is unlimited progress truly possible? But happy 
            people are living creatures, and their lifetimes are limited. We are 
            greedy, yet incapable of learning anything about the world of death. 
            And so we direct all our energies towards living, and all, both the 
            good and the bad, is magnified and reproduced. What will become of 
            us? Full of riddles, human beings are also greedy when it comes to 
            self-pursuit. Such actions of self-expression give birth to art.
 In a word, it is these reflections which inspire my thoughts. Cinema 
            exists as a fascinating means for me to express them.
 Advances in technology allow anyone to lay hands on filmic images, 
            and make possible a myriad of expression. Such conditions give rise 
            to works which render difficult any classifications like fiction and 
            documentary. From the perspective of film art, a filmmaker's choice 
            of means of expression is quite broad and so it should be no surprise 
            that films are produced which do not fit into any category.
 Most essentially, then, doesn't this mean that filmmakers can clearly 
            express their thoughts, whatever they may be, regardless of new technologies?
 
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